Leddy, J J; Baker, J G; Willer, B
Active Rehabilitation of Concussion and Post-concussion Syndrome Journal Article
In: Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 437–454, 2016.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: Active, aerobic exercise, athlete, autonomic dysfunction, brain blood flow, Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test, cognition, cognitive behavioral therapy, Cognitive rehabilitation, Concussion, DISEASE exacerbation, disease severity, exercise tolerance, functional assessment, functional magnetic resonance imaging, head injury, human, motor dysfunction, nerve cell plasticity, nonhuman, ocular motor dysfunction, ocular therapy, oculomotor training therapy, Pathophysiology, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, Physical Examination, PHYSIOLOGY, physiotherapy, post concussion syndrome, Post-Concussion Syndrome, priority journal, Psychoeducation, psychologic assessment, Rehabilitation, rehabilitation care, rest, Review, Social behavior, social psychology, sport related concussion, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment contraindication, vestibular disorder, Vestibular therapy
@article{Leddy2016a,
title = {Active Rehabilitation of Concussion and Post-concussion Syndrome},
author = {Leddy, J J and Baker, J G and Willer, B},
doi = {10.1016/j.pmr.2015.12.003},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Physical Medicine \& Rehabilitation Clinics of North America},
volume = {27},
number = {2},
pages = {437--454},
keywords = {Active, aerobic exercise, athlete, autonomic dysfunction, brain blood flow, Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test, cognition, cognitive behavioral therapy, Cognitive rehabilitation, Concussion, DISEASE exacerbation, disease severity, exercise tolerance, functional assessment, functional magnetic resonance imaging, head injury, human, motor dysfunction, nerve cell plasticity, nonhuman, ocular motor dysfunction, ocular therapy, oculomotor training therapy, Pathophysiology, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, Physical Examination, PHYSIOLOGY, physiotherapy, post concussion syndrome, Post-Concussion Syndrome, priority journal, Psychoeducation, psychologic assessment, Rehabilitation, rehabilitation care, rest, Review, Social behavior, social psychology, sport related concussion, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment contraindication, vestibular disorder, Vestibular therapy},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Phillips, S; Woessner, D
Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury Journal Article
In: Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 243–248, 2015.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Anxiety, Athletic Injuries, attention deficit disorder, balance disorder, Balance Error Scoring System, benzodiazepine derivative, beta adrenergic receptor blocking agent, body equilibrium, brain concussion, Brain Injuries, clinical assessment tool, computer assisted tomography, Concussion, coordination disorder, depression, Dizziness, drowsiness, evaluation and follow up, headache, human, Humans, irritability, meclozine, memory disorder, mental concentration, Mild TBI guidelines, mild traumatic brain injury, mood change, mTBI, nausea, NFL Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, paracetamol, personal hygiene, postconcussion syndrome, Postconcussive syndrome, Primary Health Care, priority journal, procedures, recurrent disease, rest, Review, scoring system, Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool 3, Sideline concussion assessment tool 3 (SCAT3), sleep disorder, Sport, sport injury, Sports, Sports-related, Tomography, traumatic brain injury, tricyclic antidepressant agent, VERTIGO, visual disorder, vomiting, X-Ray Computed
@article{Phillips2015b,
title = {Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury},
author = {Phillips, S and Woessner, D},
doi = {10.1016/j.pop.2015.01.010},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice},
volume = {42},
number = {2},
pages = {243--248},
abstract = {Concussions have garnered more attention in the medical literature, media, and social media. As such, in the nomenclature according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the term concussion has been supplanted by the term mild traumatic brain injury. Current numbers indicate that 1.7 million TBIs are documented annually, with estimates around 3 million annually (173,285 sports- and recreation-related TBIs among children and adolescents). The Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool 3 and the NFL Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool are commonly used sideline tools. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.},
keywords = {Anxiety, Athletic Injuries, attention deficit disorder, balance disorder, Balance Error Scoring System, benzodiazepine derivative, beta adrenergic receptor blocking agent, body equilibrium, brain concussion, Brain Injuries, clinical assessment tool, computer assisted tomography, Concussion, coordination disorder, depression, Dizziness, drowsiness, evaluation and follow up, headache, human, Humans, irritability, meclozine, memory disorder, mental concentration, Mild TBI guidelines, mild traumatic brain injury, mood change, mTBI, nausea, NFL Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, paracetamol, personal hygiene, postconcussion syndrome, Postconcussive syndrome, Primary Health Care, priority journal, procedures, recurrent disease, rest, Review, scoring system, Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool 3, Sideline concussion assessment tool 3 (SCAT3), sleep disorder, Sport, sport injury, Sports, Sports-related, Tomography, traumatic brain injury, tricyclic antidepressant agent, VERTIGO, visual disorder, vomiting, X-Ray Computed},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
DiFazio, M; Silverberg, N D; Kirkwood, M W; Bernier, R; Iverson, G L
Prolonged Activity Restriction after Concussion: Are We Worsening Outcomes? Journal Article
In: Clinical Pediatrics, vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 443–451, 2015.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: activity restriction, Anxiety, Article, athletic trainer, brain concussion, case report, Concussion, daily life activity, depression, Dizziness, evolution, exercise, expectation, headache, human, Male, mood disorder, mTBI, nocebo effect, patient harm, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, practice guideline, prolonged activity restriction, psychological aspect, Rehabilitation, rest, school, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment outcome, wrestling
@article{DiFazio2015,
title = {Prolonged Activity Restriction after Concussion: Are We Worsening Outcomes?},
author = {DiFazio, M and Silverberg, N D and Kirkwood, M W and Bernier, R and Iverson, G L},
doi = {10.1177/0009922815589914},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Clinical Pediatrics},
volume = {55},
number = {5},
pages = {443--451},
abstract = {The current treatment of concussion or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is primarily based on expert consensus. Most clinical practice guidelines advise cognitive and physical rest after injury including withdrawal from normal life activities such as school attendance, sports participation, and technology use until symptoms resolve. Some individuals who sustain an mTBI experience persistent physical, cognitive, and mental health problems. Activity restriction itself may contribute to protracted recovery and other complications. Williamson's Activity Restriction Model of Depression, formulated more than 20 years ago, is central to this hypothesis. We review research evidence for potential harms of prolonged activity restriction and report an mTBI case as an example of how an "activity restriction cascade" can unfold. According to this model, psychological consequences of removal from validating life activities, combined with physical deconditioning, contribute to the development and persistence of postconcussive symptoms after mTBI in some youth. A modification to mTBI guidelines that emphasizes prompt reengagement in life activities as tolerated is encouraged. © SAGE Publications.},
keywords = {activity restriction, Anxiety, Article, athletic trainer, brain concussion, case report, Concussion, daily life activity, depression, Dizziness, evolution, exercise, expectation, headache, human, Male, mood disorder, mTBI, nocebo effect, patient harm, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, practice guideline, prolonged activity restriction, psychological aspect, Rehabilitation, rest, school, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment outcome, wrestling},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Czerniak, S M; Sikoglu, E M; Liso Navarro, A A; McCafferty, J; Eisenstock, J; Stevenson, J H; King, J A; Moore, C M
A resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study of concussion in collegiate athletes.[Erratum appears in Brain Imaging Behav. 2015 Sep;9(3):650; PMID: 25326270] Journal Article
In: Brain Imaging & Behavior, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 323–332, 2015.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Athletic Injuries/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain Concussion/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain/pp [Physiopathology], Adolescent, Athletes, BRAIN mapping, Female, Humans, interview, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychological, rest, Young Adult
@article{Czerniak2015b,
title = {A resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study of concussion in collegiate athletes.[Erratum appears in Brain Imaging Behav. 2015 Sep;9(3):650; PMID: 25326270]},
author = {Czerniak, S M and Sikoglu, E M and {Liso Navarro}, A A and McCafferty, J and Eisenstock, J and Stevenson, J H and King, J A and Moore, C M},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Brain Imaging \& Behavior},
volume = {9},
number = {2},
pages = {323--332},
abstract = {Sports-related concussions are currently diagnosed through multi-domain assessment by a medical professional and may utilize neurocognitive testing as an aid. However, these tests have only been able to detect differences in the days to week post-concussion. Here, we investigate a measure of brain function, namely resting state functional connectivity, which may detect residual brain differences in the weeks to months after concussion. Twenty-one student athletes (9 concussed within 6 months of enrollment; 12 non-concussed; between ages 18 and 22 years) were recruited for this study. All participants completed the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task and the Color-Word Interference Test. Neuroimaging data, specifically resting state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging data, were acquired to examine resting state functional connectivity. Two sample t-tests were used to compare the neurocognitive scores and resting state functional connectivity patterns among concussed and non-concussed participants. Correlations between neurocognitive scores and resting state functional connectivity measures were also determined across all subjects. There were no significant differences in neurocognitive performance between concussed and non-concussed groups. Concussed subjects had significantly increased connections between areas of the brain that underlie executive function. Across all subjects, better neurocognitive performance corresponded to stronger brain connectivity. Even at rest, brains of concussed athletes may have to 'work harder' than their healthy peers to achieve similar neurocognitive results. Resting state brain connectivity may be able to detect prolonged brain differences in concussed athletes in a more quantitative manner than neurocognitive test scores.},
keywords = {*Athletic Injuries/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain Concussion/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain/pp [Physiopathology], Adolescent, Athletes, BRAIN mapping, Female, Humans, interview, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychological, rest, Young Adult},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Leddy, J J; Baker, J G; Willer, B
Active Rehabilitation of Concussion and Post-concussion Syndrome Journal Article
In: Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 437–454, 2016.
@article{Leddy2016a,
title = {Active Rehabilitation of Concussion and Post-concussion Syndrome},
author = {Leddy, J J and Baker, J G and Willer, B},
doi = {10.1016/j.pmr.2015.12.003},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Physical Medicine \& Rehabilitation Clinics of North America},
volume = {27},
number = {2},
pages = {437--454},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Phillips, S; Woessner, D
Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury Journal Article
In: Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 243–248, 2015.
@article{Phillips2015b,
title = {Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury},
author = {Phillips, S and Woessner, D},
doi = {10.1016/j.pop.2015.01.010},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice},
volume = {42},
number = {2},
pages = {243--248},
abstract = {Concussions have garnered more attention in the medical literature, media, and social media. As such, in the nomenclature according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the term concussion has been supplanted by the term mild traumatic brain injury. Current numbers indicate that 1.7 million TBIs are documented annually, with estimates around 3 million annually (173,285 sports- and recreation-related TBIs among children and adolescents). The Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool 3 and the NFL Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool are commonly used sideline tools. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
DiFazio, M; Silverberg, N D; Kirkwood, M W; Bernier, R; Iverson, G L
Prolonged Activity Restriction after Concussion: Are We Worsening Outcomes? Journal Article
In: Clinical Pediatrics, vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 443–451, 2015.
@article{DiFazio2015,
title = {Prolonged Activity Restriction after Concussion: Are We Worsening Outcomes?},
author = {DiFazio, M and Silverberg, N D and Kirkwood, M W and Bernier, R and Iverson, G L},
doi = {10.1177/0009922815589914},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Clinical Pediatrics},
volume = {55},
number = {5},
pages = {443--451},
abstract = {The current treatment of concussion or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is primarily based on expert consensus. Most clinical practice guidelines advise cognitive and physical rest after injury including withdrawal from normal life activities such as school attendance, sports participation, and technology use until symptoms resolve. Some individuals who sustain an mTBI experience persistent physical, cognitive, and mental health problems. Activity restriction itself may contribute to protracted recovery and other complications. Williamson's Activity Restriction Model of Depression, formulated more than 20 years ago, is central to this hypothesis. We review research evidence for potential harms of prolonged activity restriction and report an mTBI case as an example of how an "activity restriction cascade" can unfold. According to this model, psychological consequences of removal from validating life activities, combined with physical deconditioning, contribute to the development and persistence of postconcussive symptoms after mTBI in some youth. A modification to mTBI guidelines that emphasizes prompt reengagement in life activities as tolerated is encouraged. © SAGE Publications.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Czerniak, S M; Sikoglu, E M; Liso Navarro, A A; McCafferty, J; Eisenstock, J; Stevenson, J H; King, J A; Moore, C M
A resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study of concussion in collegiate athletes.[Erratum appears in Brain Imaging Behav. 2015 Sep;9(3):650; PMID: 25326270] Journal Article
In: Brain Imaging & Behavior, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 323–332, 2015.
@article{Czerniak2015b,
title = {A resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study of concussion in collegiate athletes.[Erratum appears in Brain Imaging Behav. 2015 Sep;9(3):650; PMID: 25326270]},
author = {Czerniak, S M and Sikoglu, E M and {Liso Navarro}, A A and McCafferty, J and Eisenstock, J and Stevenson, J H and King, J A and Moore, C M},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Brain Imaging \& Behavior},
volume = {9},
number = {2},
pages = {323--332},
abstract = {Sports-related concussions are currently diagnosed through multi-domain assessment by a medical professional and may utilize neurocognitive testing as an aid. However, these tests have only been able to detect differences in the days to week post-concussion. Here, we investigate a measure of brain function, namely resting state functional connectivity, which may detect residual brain differences in the weeks to months after concussion. Twenty-one student athletes (9 concussed within 6 months of enrollment; 12 non-concussed; between ages 18 and 22 years) were recruited for this study. All participants completed the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task and the Color-Word Interference Test. Neuroimaging data, specifically resting state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging data, were acquired to examine resting state functional connectivity. Two sample t-tests were used to compare the neurocognitive scores and resting state functional connectivity patterns among concussed and non-concussed participants. Correlations between neurocognitive scores and resting state functional connectivity measures were also determined across all subjects. There were no significant differences in neurocognitive performance between concussed and non-concussed groups. Concussed subjects had significantly increased connections between areas of the brain that underlie executive function. Across all subjects, better neurocognitive performance corresponded to stronger brain connectivity. Even at rest, brains of concussed athletes may have to 'work harder' than their healthy peers to achieve similar neurocognitive results. Resting state brain connectivity may be able to detect prolonged brain differences in concussed athletes in a more quantitative manner than neurocognitive test scores.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Leddy, J J; Baker, J G; Willer, B
Active Rehabilitation of Concussion and Post-concussion Syndrome Journal Article
In: Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 437–454, 2016.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: Active, aerobic exercise, athlete, autonomic dysfunction, brain blood flow, Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test, cognition, cognitive behavioral therapy, Cognitive rehabilitation, Concussion, DISEASE exacerbation, disease severity, exercise tolerance, functional assessment, functional magnetic resonance imaging, head injury, human, motor dysfunction, nerve cell plasticity, nonhuman, ocular motor dysfunction, ocular therapy, oculomotor training therapy, Pathophysiology, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, Physical Examination, PHYSIOLOGY, physiotherapy, post concussion syndrome, Post-Concussion Syndrome, priority journal, Psychoeducation, psychologic assessment, Rehabilitation, rehabilitation care, rest, Review, Social behavior, social psychology, sport related concussion, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment contraindication, vestibular disorder, Vestibular therapy
@article{Leddy2016a,
title = {Active Rehabilitation of Concussion and Post-concussion Syndrome},
author = {Leddy, J J and Baker, J G and Willer, B},
doi = {10.1016/j.pmr.2015.12.003},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Physical Medicine \& Rehabilitation Clinics of North America},
volume = {27},
number = {2},
pages = {437--454},
keywords = {Active, aerobic exercise, athlete, autonomic dysfunction, brain blood flow, Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test, cognition, cognitive behavioral therapy, Cognitive rehabilitation, Concussion, DISEASE exacerbation, disease severity, exercise tolerance, functional assessment, functional magnetic resonance imaging, head injury, human, motor dysfunction, nerve cell plasticity, nonhuman, ocular motor dysfunction, ocular therapy, oculomotor training therapy, Pathophysiology, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, Physical Examination, PHYSIOLOGY, physiotherapy, post concussion syndrome, Post-Concussion Syndrome, priority journal, Psychoeducation, psychologic assessment, Rehabilitation, rehabilitation care, rest, Review, Social behavior, social psychology, sport related concussion, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment contraindication, vestibular disorder, Vestibular therapy},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Phillips, S; Woessner, D
Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury Journal Article
In: Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 243–248, 2015.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Anxiety, Athletic Injuries, attention deficit disorder, balance disorder, Balance Error Scoring System, benzodiazepine derivative, beta adrenergic receptor blocking agent, body equilibrium, brain concussion, Brain Injuries, clinical assessment tool, computer assisted tomography, Concussion, coordination disorder, depression, Dizziness, drowsiness, evaluation and follow up, headache, human, Humans, irritability, meclozine, memory disorder, mental concentration, Mild TBI guidelines, mild traumatic brain injury, mood change, mTBI, nausea, NFL Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, paracetamol, personal hygiene, postconcussion syndrome, Postconcussive syndrome, Primary Health Care, priority journal, procedures, recurrent disease, rest, Review, scoring system, Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool 3, Sideline concussion assessment tool 3 (SCAT3), sleep disorder, Sport, sport injury, Sports, Sports-related, Tomography, traumatic brain injury, tricyclic antidepressant agent, VERTIGO, visual disorder, vomiting, X-Ray Computed
@article{Phillips2015b,
title = {Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury},
author = {Phillips, S and Woessner, D},
doi = {10.1016/j.pop.2015.01.010},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Primary Care - Clinics in Office Practice},
volume = {42},
number = {2},
pages = {243--248},
abstract = {Concussions have garnered more attention in the medical literature, media, and social media. As such, in the nomenclature according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the term concussion has been supplanted by the term mild traumatic brain injury. Current numbers indicate that 1.7 million TBIs are documented annually, with estimates around 3 million annually (173,285 sports- and recreation-related TBIs among children and adolescents). The Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool 3 and the NFL Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool are commonly used sideline tools. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.},
keywords = {Anxiety, Athletic Injuries, attention deficit disorder, balance disorder, Balance Error Scoring System, benzodiazepine derivative, beta adrenergic receptor blocking agent, body equilibrium, brain concussion, Brain Injuries, clinical assessment tool, computer assisted tomography, Concussion, coordination disorder, depression, Dizziness, drowsiness, evaluation and follow up, headache, human, Humans, irritability, meclozine, memory disorder, mental concentration, Mild TBI guidelines, mild traumatic brain injury, mood change, mTBI, nausea, NFL Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, paracetamol, personal hygiene, postconcussion syndrome, Postconcussive syndrome, Primary Health Care, priority journal, procedures, recurrent disease, rest, Review, scoring system, Sideline Concussion Assessment Tool 3, Sideline concussion assessment tool 3 (SCAT3), sleep disorder, Sport, sport injury, Sports, Sports-related, Tomography, traumatic brain injury, tricyclic antidepressant agent, VERTIGO, visual disorder, vomiting, X-Ray Computed},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
DiFazio, M; Silverberg, N D; Kirkwood, M W; Bernier, R; Iverson, G L
Prolonged Activity Restriction after Concussion: Are We Worsening Outcomes? Journal Article
In: Clinical Pediatrics, vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 443–451, 2015.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: activity restriction, Anxiety, Article, athletic trainer, brain concussion, case report, Concussion, daily life activity, depression, Dizziness, evolution, exercise, expectation, headache, human, Male, mood disorder, mTBI, nocebo effect, patient harm, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, practice guideline, prolonged activity restriction, psychological aspect, Rehabilitation, rest, school, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment outcome, wrestling
@article{DiFazio2015,
title = {Prolonged Activity Restriction after Concussion: Are We Worsening Outcomes?},
author = {DiFazio, M and Silverberg, N D and Kirkwood, M W and Bernier, R and Iverson, G L},
doi = {10.1177/0009922815589914},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Clinical Pediatrics},
volume = {55},
number = {5},
pages = {443--451},
abstract = {The current treatment of concussion or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is primarily based on expert consensus. Most clinical practice guidelines advise cognitive and physical rest after injury including withdrawal from normal life activities such as school attendance, sports participation, and technology use until symptoms resolve. Some individuals who sustain an mTBI experience persistent physical, cognitive, and mental health problems. Activity restriction itself may contribute to protracted recovery and other complications. Williamson's Activity Restriction Model of Depression, formulated more than 20 years ago, is central to this hypothesis. We review research evidence for potential harms of prolonged activity restriction and report an mTBI case as an example of how an "activity restriction cascade" can unfold. According to this model, psychological consequences of removal from validating life activities, combined with physical deconditioning, contribute to the development and persistence of postconcussive symptoms after mTBI in some youth. A modification to mTBI guidelines that emphasizes prompt reengagement in life activities as tolerated is encouraged. © SAGE Publications.},
keywords = {activity restriction, Anxiety, Article, athletic trainer, brain concussion, case report, Concussion, daily life activity, depression, Dizziness, evolution, exercise, expectation, headache, human, Male, mood disorder, mTBI, nocebo effect, patient harm, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, practice guideline, prolonged activity restriction, psychological aspect, Rehabilitation, rest, school, traumatic brain injury, Treatment, treatment outcome, wrestling},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Czerniak, S M; Sikoglu, E M; Liso Navarro, A A; McCafferty, J; Eisenstock, J; Stevenson, J H; King, J A; Moore, C M
A resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study of concussion in collegiate athletes.[Erratum appears in Brain Imaging Behav. 2015 Sep;9(3):650; PMID: 25326270] Journal Article
In: Brain Imaging & Behavior, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 323–332, 2015.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Athletic Injuries/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain Concussion/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain/pp [Physiopathology], Adolescent, Athletes, BRAIN mapping, Female, Humans, interview, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychological, rest, Young Adult
@article{Czerniak2015b,
title = {A resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study of concussion in collegiate athletes.[Erratum appears in Brain Imaging Behav. 2015 Sep;9(3):650; PMID: 25326270]},
author = {Czerniak, S M and Sikoglu, E M and {Liso Navarro}, A A and McCafferty, J and Eisenstock, J and Stevenson, J H and King, J A and Moore, C M},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Brain Imaging \& Behavior},
volume = {9},
number = {2},
pages = {323--332},
abstract = {Sports-related concussions are currently diagnosed through multi-domain assessment by a medical professional and may utilize neurocognitive testing as an aid. However, these tests have only been able to detect differences in the days to week post-concussion. Here, we investigate a measure of brain function, namely resting state functional connectivity, which may detect residual brain differences in the weeks to months after concussion. Twenty-one student athletes (9 concussed within 6 months of enrollment; 12 non-concussed; between ages 18 and 22 years) were recruited for this study. All participants completed the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task and the Color-Word Interference Test. Neuroimaging data, specifically resting state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging data, were acquired to examine resting state functional connectivity. Two sample t-tests were used to compare the neurocognitive scores and resting state functional connectivity patterns among concussed and non-concussed participants. Correlations between neurocognitive scores and resting state functional connectivity measures were also determined across all subjects. There were no significant differences in neurocognitive performance between concussed and non-concussed groups. Concussed subjects had significantly increased connections between areas of the brain that underlie executive function. Across all subjects, better neurocognitive performance corresponded to stronger brain connectivity. Even at rest, brains of concussed athletes may have to 'work harder' than their healthy peers to achieve similar neurocognitive results. Resting state brain connectivity may be able to detect prolonged brain differences in concussed athletes in a more quantitative manner than neurocognitive test scores.},
keywords = {*Athletic Injuries/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain Concussion/pp [Physiopathology], *Brain/pp [Physiopathology], Adolescent, Athletes, BRAIN mapping, Female, Humans, interview, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychological, rest, Young Adult},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}