Fife, Gabriel P; O'Sullivan, David M; Pieter, Willy; Cook, David P; Kaminski, Thomas W
Effects of Olympic-style taekwondo kicks on an instrumented head-form and resultant injury measures Journal Article
In: British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 47, no. 18, pp. 1161–1165, 2013, ISBN: 0306-3674.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Anatomic, Brain Concussion -- Etiology, Brain Concussion -- Physiopathology, Equipment Design, Foot -- Physiology, human, Kinematics -- Physiology, Male, Martial Arts, Models, Motion, Movement -- Physiology, Sports Medicine -- Equipment and Supplies, Young Adult
@article{Fife2013b,
title = {Effects of Olympic-style taekwondo kicks on an instrumented head-form and resultant injury measures},
author = {Fife, Gabriel P and O'Sullivan, David M and Pieter, Willy and Cook, David P and Kaminski, Thomas W},
doi = {10.1136/bjsports-2012-090979},
isbn = {0306-3674},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {British Journal of Sports Medicine},
volume = {47},
number = {18},
pages = {1161--1165},
publisher = {BMJ Publishing Group},
abstract = {OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess the effect of taekwondo kicks and peak foot velocity (FVEL) on resultant head linear acceleration (RLA), head injury criterion (HIC15) and head velocity (HVEL). METHODS: Each subject (n=12) randomly performed five repetitions of the turning kick (TK), clench axe kick (CA), front leg axe kick, jump back kick (JB) and jump spinning hook kick (JH) at the average standing head height for competitors in their weight division. A Hybrid II Crash Test Dummy head was fitted with a protective taekwondo helmet and instrumented with a triaxial accelerometer and fixed to a height-adjustable frame. Resultant head linear acceleration, HVEL, FVEL data were captured and processed using Qualysis Track Manager. RESULTS: The TK (130.11±51.67 g) produced a higher RLA than the CA (54.95±20.08 g, p\<0.001},
keywords = {Anatomic, Brain Concussion -- Etiology, Brain Concussion -- Physiopathology, Equipment Design, Foot -- Physiology, human, Kinematics -- Physiology, Male, Martial Arts, Models, Motion, Movement -- Physiology, Sports Medicine -- Equipment and Supplies, Young Adult},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Perry, C E; Buhrman, J R
Effect of helmet inertial properties on head and neck response during +Gz impact accelerations Journal Article
In: Journal of Gravitational Physiology: a Journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. P88–91, 1995.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Acceleration/ae [Adverse Effects], *Head Protective Devices, *Neck/ph [Physiology], Aircraft, Aviation, Biomechanical Phenomena, Computer simulation, Equipment Design, Head Movements, Humans, Military personnel, Motion, Neck Injuries, SAFETY
@article{Perry1995,
title = {Effect of helmet inertial properties on head and neck response during +Gz impact accelerations},
author = {Perry, C E and Buhrman, J R},
year = {1995},
date = {1995-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Gravitational Physiology: a Journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology},
volume = {2},
number = {1},
pages = {P88--91},
abstract = {The objective of the test program was to study the effect of parametric changes in helmet inertial properties on the biodynamic response of human volunteers subjected to +Gz impact accelerations. Test data was used to drive a computer model (DYNAMAN) to estimate the loads and torques in the neck during impact. Currently, only seven of eleven test cells with variations in the inertial properties of the helmet along the x-axis of the head have been analyzed. Preliminary data analysis indicates that the biodynamic response of the head under the tested conditions is slightly more sensitive to the moment of inertia of the helmet than its weight alone even though both variables showed a general trend for the head accelerations (linear and angular) to increase. It has been shown that the model can give good estimates of the compression loads in the neck, but that the torque estimates will be low, possibly by a factor of three. Further refinements of the neck joint parameters in the model will be required in order to increase the motion of the head segment during impact acceleration and will be done prior to completing the remaining test cell analysis. Finally, all the test data will be evaluated to determine if the current interim head criteria require modification.},
keywords = {*Acceleration/ae [Adverse Effects], *Head Protective Devices, *Neck/ph [Physiology], Aircraft, Aviation, Biomechanical Phenomena, Computer simulation, Equipment Design, Head Movements, Humans, Military personnel, Motion, Neck Injuries, SAFETY},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Fife, Gabriel P; O'Sullivan, David M; Pieter, Willy; Cook, David P; Kaminski, Thomas W
Effects of Olympic-style taekwondo kicks on an instrumented head-form and resultant injury measures Journal Article
In: British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 47, no. 18, pp. 1161–1165, 2013, ISBN: 0306-3674.
@article{Fife2013b,
title = {Effects of Olympic-style taekwondo kicks on an instrumented head-form and resultant injury measures},
author = {Fife, Gabriel P and O'Sullivan, David M and Pieter, Willy and Cook, David P and Kaminski, Thomas W},
doi = {10.1136/bjsports-2012-090979},
isbn = {0306-3674},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {British Journal of Sports Medicine},
volume = {47},
number = {18},
pages = {1161--1165},
publisher = {BMJ Publishing Group},
abstract = {OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess the effect of taekwondo kicks and peak foot velocity (FVEL) on resultant head linear acceleration (RLA), head injury criterion (HIC15) and head velocity (HVEL). METHODS: Each subject (n=12) randomly performed five repetitions of the turning kick (TK), clench axe kick (CA), front leg axe kick, jump back kick (JB) and jump spinning hook kick (JH) at the average standing head height for competitors in their weight division. A Hybrid II Crash Test Dummy head was fitted with a protective taekwondo helmet and instrumented with a triaxial accelerometer and fixed to a height-adjustable frame. Resultant head linear acceleration, HVEL, FVEL data were captured and processed using Qualysis Track Manager. RESULTS: The TK (130.11±51.67 g) produced a higher RLA than the CA (54.95±20.08 g, p\<0.001},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Perry, C E; Buhrman, J R
Effect of helmet inertial properties on head and neck response during +Gz impact accelerations Journal Article
In: Journal of Gravitational Physiology: a Journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. P88–91, 1995.
@article{Perry1995,
title = {Effect of helmet inertial properties on head and neck response during +Gz impact accelerations},
author = {Perry, C E and Buhrman, J R},
year = {1995},
date = {1995-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Gravitational Physiology: a Journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology},
volume = {2},
number = {1},
pages = {P88--91},
abstract = {The objective of the test program was to study the effect of parametric changes in helmet inertial properties on the biodynamic response of human volunteers subjected to +Gz impact accelerations. Test data was used to drive a computer model (DYNAMAN) to estimate the loads and torques in the neck during impact. Currently, only seven of eleven test cells with variations in the inertial properties of the helmet along the x-axis of the head have been analyzed. Preliminary data analysis indicates that the biodynamic response of the head under the tested conditions is slightly more sensitive to the moment of inertia of the helmet than its weight alone even though both variables showed a general trend for the head accelerations (linear and angular) to increase. It has been shown that the model can give good estimates of the compression loads in the neck, but that the torque estimates will be low, possibly by a factor of three. Further refinements of the neck joint parameters in the model will be required in order to increase the motion of the head segment during impact acceleration and will be done prior to completing the remaining test cell analysis. Finally, all the test data will be evaluated to determine if the current interim head criteria require modification.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Fife, Gabriel P; O'Sullivan, David M; Pieter, Willy; Cook, David P; Kaminski, Thomas W
Effects of Olympic-style taekwondo kicks on an instrumented head-form and resultant injury measures Journal Article
In: British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 47, no. 18, pp. 1161–1165, 2013, ISBN: 0306-3674.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Anatomic, Brain Concussion -- Etiology, Brain Concussion -- Physiopathology, Equipment Design, Foot -- Physiology, human, Kinematics -- Physiology, Male, Martial Arts, Models, Motion, Movement -- Physiology, Sports Medicine -- Equipment and Supplies, Young Adult
@article{Fife2013b,
title = {Effects of Olympic-style taekwondo kicks on an instrumented head-form and resultant injury measures},
author = {Fife, Gabriel P and O'Sullivan, David M and Pieter, Willy and Cook, David P and Kaminski, Thomas W},
doi = {10.1136/bjsports-2012-090979},
isbn = {0306-3674},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {British Journal of Sports Medicine},
volume = {47},
number = {18},
pages = {1161--1165},
publisher = {BMJ Publishing Group},
abstract = {OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess the effect of taekwondo kicks and peak foot velocity (FVEL) on resultant head linear acceleration (RLA), head injury criterion (HIC15) and head velocity (HVEL). METHODS: Each subject (n=12) randomly performed five repetitions of the turning kick (TK), clench axe kick (CA), front leg axe kick, jump back kick (JB) and jump spinning hook kick (JH) at the average standing head height for competitors in their weight division. A Hybrid II Crash Test Dummy head was fitted with a protective taekwondo helmet and instrumented with a triaxial accelerometer and fixed to a height-adjustable frame. Resultant head linear acceleration, HVEL, FVEL data were captured and processed using Qualysis Track Manager. RESULTS: The TK (130.11±51.67 g) produced a higher RLA than the CA (54.95±20.08 g, p\<0.001},
keywords = {Anatomic, Brain Concussion -- Etiology, Brain Concussion -- Physiopathology, Equipment Design, Foot -- Physiology, human, Kinematics -- Physiology, Male, Martial Arts, Models, Motion, Movement -- Physiology, Sports Medicine -- Equipment and Supplies, Young Adult},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Perry, C E; Buhrman, J R
Effect of helmet inertial properties on head and neck response during +Gz impact accelerations Journal Article
In: Journal of Gravitational Physiology: a Journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. P88–91, 1995.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Acceleration/ae [Adverse Effects], *Head Protective Devices, *Neck/ph [Physiology], Aircraft, Aviation, Biomechanical Phenomena, Computer simulation, Equipment Design, Head Movements, Humans, Military personnel, Motion, Neck Injuries, SAFETY
@article{Perry1995,
title = {Effect of helmet inertial properties on head and neck response during +Gz impact accelerations},
author = {Perry, C E and Buhrman, J R},
year = {1995},
date = {1995-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Gravitational Physiology: a Journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology},
volume = {2},
number = {1},
pages = {P88--91},
abstract = {The objective of the test program was to study the effect of parametric changes in helmet inertial properties on the biodynamic response of human volunteers subjected to +Gz impact accelerations. Test data was used to drive a computer model (DYNAMAN) to estimate the loads and torques in the neck during impact. Currently, only seven of eleven test cells with variations in the inertial properties of the helmet along the x-axis of the head have been analyzed. Preliminary data analysis indicates that the biodynamic response of the head under the tested conditions is slightly more sensitive to the moment of inertia of the helmet than its weight alone even though both variables showed a general trend for the head accelerations (linear and angular) to increase. It has been shown that the model can give good estimates of the compression loads in the neck, but that the torque estimates will be low, possibly by a factor of three. Further refinements of the neck joint parameters in the model will be required in order to increase the motion of the head segment during impact acceleration and will be done prior to completing the remaining test cell analysis. Finally, all the test data will be evaluated to determine if the current interim head criteria require modification.},
keywords = {*Acceleration/ae [Adverse Effects], *Head Protective Devices, *Neck/ph [Physiology], Aircraft, Aviation, Biomechanical Phenomena, Computer simulation, Equipment Design, Head Movements, Humans, Military personnel, Motion, Neck Injuries, SAFETY},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}