Auerbach, P S; Waggoner 2nd, W H
It's Time to Change the Rules Journal Article
In: JAMA, vol. 316, no. 12, pp. 1260–1261, 2016.
BibTeX | Tags: *Brain Concussion/co [Complications], *Football/in [Injuries], adult, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Football/st [Standards], Humans, Male, Safety/st [Standards], UNITED States
@article{Auerbach2016,
title = {It's Time to Change the Rules},
author = {Auerbach, P S and {Waggoner 2nd}, W H},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {JAMA},
volume = {316},
number = {12},
pages = {1260--1261},
keywords = {*Brain Concussion/co [Complications], *Football/in [Injuries], adult, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Football/st [Standards], Humans, Male, Safety/st [Standards], UNITED States},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
O'Kane, J W
Is Heading in Youth Soccer Dangerous Play? Journal Article
In: Physician & Sportsmedicine, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 190–194, 2016.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Brain Injuries/et [Etiology], *Brain Injury, *Soccer/in [Injuries], Adolescent, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Injury, Child, Chronic/et [Etiology], Chronic/pc [Prevention & Control], Humans, Risk Factors, UNITED States
@article{OKane2016,
title = {Is Heading in Youth Soccer Dangerous Play?},
author = {O'Kane, J W},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Physician \& Sportsmedicine},
volume = {44},
number = {2},
pages = {190--194},
abstract = {BACKGROUND: Soccer is among the most popular youth sports with over 3 million youth players registered in the U.S. Soccer is unique in that players intentionally use their head to strike the ball, leading to concerns that heading could cause acute or chronic brain injury, especially in the immature brains of children. METHODS: Pub Med search without date restriction was conducted in November 2014 and August 2015 using the terms soccer and concussion, heading and concussion, and youth soccer and concussion. 310 articles were identified and reviewed for applicable content specifically relating to youth athletes, heading, and/or acute or chronic brain injury from soccer. RESULTS: Soccer is a low-risk sport for catastrophic head injury, but concussions are relatively common and heading often plays a role. At all levels of play, concussions are more likely to occur in the act of heading than with other facets of the game. While concussion from heading the ball without other contact to the head appears rare in adult players, some data suggests children are more susceptible to concussion from heading primarily in game situations. Contributing factors include biomechanical forces, less developed technique, and the immature brain's susceptibility to injury. CONCLUSIONS: There is no evidence that heading in youth soccer causes any permanent brain injury and there is limited evidence that heading in youth soccer can cause concussion. A reasonable approach based on U.S. Youth Soccer recommendations is to teach heading after age 10 in controlled settings, and heading in games should be delayed until skill acquisition and physical maturity allow the youth player to head correctly with confidence.},
keywords = {*Brain Injuries/et [Etiology], *Brain Injury, *Soccer/in [Injuries], Adolescent, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Injury, Child, Chronic/et [Etiology], Chronic/pc [Prevention \& Control], Humans, Risk Factors, UNITED States},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kriz, P K; Zurakowski, R D; Almquist, J L; Reynolds, J; Ruggieri, D; Collins, C L; D'Hemecourt, P A; Comstock, R D
Eye Protection and Risk of Eye Injuries in High School Field Hockey Journal Article
In: Pediatrics, vol. 136, no. 3, pp. 521–527, 2015.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Eye Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], *Eye Protective Devices, *Hockey/in [Injuries], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Craniocerebral Trauma/ep [Epidemiology], Craniocerebral Trauma/pc [Prevention & Control], Eye Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], Female, Humans, Incidence, Orbit/in [Injuries], Prospective Studies, Virginia/ep [Epidemiology]
@article{Kriz2015,
title = {Eye Protection and Risk of Eye Injuries in High School Field Hockey},
author = {Kriz, P K and Zurakowski, R D and Almquist, J L and Reynolds, J and Ruggieri, D and Collins, C L and D'Hemecourt, P A and Comstock, R D},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Pediatrics},
volume = {136},
number = {3},
pages = {521--527},
abstract = {OBJECTIVE: To determine if injury rates among female field hockey players differ before and after implementation of a national mandate for protective eyewear (MPE). METHODS: We analyzed girls' field hockey exposure and injury data collected from national (High School Reporting Information Online [RIO]) and regional (Fairfax County Public Schools) high school sports injury databases in 2 seasons before (2009/10 and 2010/11) and 2 seasons after (2011/12 and 2012/13) a national MPE. RESULTS: The incidence of eye/orbital injuries was significantly higher in states without MPE (0.080 injuries per 1000 athletic exposures [AEs]) than in states with MPE (before the 2011/12 mandate) and the postmandate group (0.025 injuries per 1000 AEs) (odds ratio 3.20, 95% confidence interval 1.47-6.99},
keywords = {*Eye Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], *Eye Protective Devices, *Hockey/in [Injuries], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Craniocerebral Trauma/ep [Epidemiology], Craniocerebral Trauma/pc [Prevention \& Control], Eye Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], Female, Humans, Incidence, Orbit/in [Injuries], Prospective Studies, Virginia/ep [Epidemiology]},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Walter, K D; Halstead, M E
Concussion in Teenage Athletes Journal Article
In: Adolescent Medicine, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 39–52, 2015.
BibTeX | Tags: *Athletes, *Athletic Injuries/di [Diagnosis], *Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Adolescent, Athletic Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Athletic Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neurocognitive Disorders/di [Diagnosis], Tomography, X-Ray Computed
@article{Walter2015,
title = {Concussion in Teenage Athletes},
author = {Walter, K D and Halstead, M E},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Adolescent Medicine},
volume = {26},
number = {1},
pages = {39--52},
keywords = {*Athletes, *Athletic Injuries/di [Diagnosis], *Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Adolescent, Athletic Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Athletic Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neurocognitive Disorders/di [Diagnosis], Tomography, X-Ray Computed},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Master, C L; Balcer, L; Collins, M
Concussion Journal Article
In: Annals of Internal Medicine, vol. 160, no. 3, pp. ITC2–1, 2014.
BibTeX | Tags: *Brain Concussion, Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Concussion/th [Therapy], Humans, Overviews, Patient Education as Topic, Prognosis
@article{Master2014,
title = {Concussion},
author = {Master, C L and Balcer, L and Collins, M},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
journal = {Annals of Internal Medicine},
volume = {160},
number = {3},
pages = {ITC2--1},
keywords = {*Brain Concussion, Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Concussion/th [Therapy], Humans, Overviews, Patient Education as Topic, Prognosis},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Auerbach, P S; Waggoner 2nd, W H
It's Time to Change the Rules Journal Article
In: JAMA, vol. 316, no. 12, pp. 1260–1261, 2016.
@article{Auerbach2016,
title = {It's Time to Change the Rules},
author = {Auerbach, P S and {Waggoner 2nd}, W H},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {JAMA},
volume = {316},
number = {12},
pages = {1260--1261},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
O'Kane, J W
Is Heading in Youth Soccer Dangerous Play? Journal Article
In: Physician & Sportsmedicine, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 190–194, 2016.
@article{OKane2016,
title = {Is Heading in Youth Soccer Dangerous Play?},
author = {O'Kane, J W},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Physician \& Sportsmedicine},
volume = {44},
number = {2},
pages = {190--194},
abstract = {BACKGROUND: Soccer is among the most popular youth sports with over 3 million youth players registered in the U.S. Soccer is unique in that players intentionally use their head to strike the ball, leading to concerns that heading could cause acute or chronic brain injury, especially in the immature brains of children. METHODS: Pub Med search without date restriction was conducted in November 2014 and August 2015 using the terms soccer and concussion, heading and concussion, and youth soccer and concussion. 310 articles were identified and reviewed for applicable content specifically relating to youth athletes, heading, and/or acute or chronic brain injury from soccer. RESULTS: Soccer is a low-risk sport for catastrophic head injury, but concussions are relatively common and heading often plays a role. At all levels of play, concussions are more likely to occur in the act of heading than with other facets of the game. While concussion from heading the ball without other contact to the head appears rare in adult players, some data suggests children are more susceptible to concussion from heading primarily in game situations. Contributing factors include biomechanical forces, less developed technique, and the immature brain's susceptibility to injury. CONCLUSIONS: There is no evidence that heading in youth soccer causes any permanent brain injury and there is limited evidence that heading in youth soccer can cause concussion. A reasonable approach based on U.S. Youth Soccer recommendations is to teach heading after age 10 in controlled settings, and heading in games should be delayed until skill acquisition and physical maturity allow the youth player to head correctly with confidence.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kriz, P K; Zurakowski, R D; Almquist, J L; Reynolds, J; Ruggieri, D; Collins, C L; D'Hemecourt, P A; Comstock, R D
Eye Protection and Risk of Eye Injuries in High School Field Hockey Journal Article
In: Pediatrics, vol. 136, no. 3, pp. 521–527, 2015.
@article{Kriz2015,
title = {Eye Protection and Risk of Eye Injuries in High School Field Hockey},
author = {Kriz, P K and Zurakowski, R D and Almquist, J L and Reynolds, J and Ruggieri, D and Collins, C L and D'Hemecourt, P A and Comstock, R D},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Pediatrics},
volume = {136},
number = {3},
pages = {521--527},
abstract = {OBJECTIVE: To determine if injury rates among female field hockey players differ before and after implementation of a national mandate for protective eyewear (MPE). METHODS: We analyzed girls' field hockey exposure and injury data collected from national (High School Reporting Information Online [RIO]) and regional (Fairfax County Public Schools) high school sports injury databases in 2 seasons before (2009/10 and 2010/11) and 2 seasons after (2011/12 and 2012/13) a national MPE. RESULTS: The incidence of eye/orbital injuries was significantly higher in states without MPE (0.080 injuries per 1000 athletic exposures [AEs]) than in states with MPE (before the 2011/12 mandate) and the postmandate group (0.025 injuries per 1000 AEs) (odds ratio 3.20, 95% confidence interval 1.47-6.99},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Walter, K D; Halstead, M E
Concussion in Teenage Athletes Journal Article
In: Adolescent Medicine, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 39–52, 2015.
@article{Walter2015,
title = {Concussion in Teenage Athletes},
author = {Walter, K D and Halstead, M E},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Adolescent Medicine},
volume = {26},
number = {1},
pages = {39--52},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Master, C L; Balcer, L; Collins, M
Concussion Journal Article
In: Annals of Internal Medicine, vol. 160, no. 3, pp. ITC2–1, 2014.
@article{Master2014,
title = {Concussion},
author = {Master, C L and Balcer, L and Collins, M},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
journal = {Annals of Internal Medicine},
volume = {160},
number = {3},
pages = {ITC2--1},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Auerbach, P S; Waggoner 2nd, W H
It's Time to Change the Rules Journal Article
In: JAMA, vol. 316, no. 12, pp. 1260–1261, 2016.
BibTeX | Tags: *Brain Concussion/co [Complications], *Football/in [Injuries], adult, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Football/st [Standards], Humans, Male, Safety/st [Standards], UNITED States
@article{Auerbach2016,
title = {It's Time to Change the Rules},
author = {Auerbach, P S and {Waggoner 2nd}, W H},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {JAMA},
volume = {316},
number = {12},
pages = {1260--1261},
keywords = {*Brain Concussion/co [Complications], *Football/in [Injuries], adult, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Football/st [Standards], Humans, Male, Safety/st [Standards], UNITED States},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
O'Kane, J W
Is Heading in Youth Soccer Dangerous Play? Journal Article
In: Physician & Sportsmedicine, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 190–194, 2016.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Brain Injuries/et [Etiology], *Brain Injury, *Soccer/in [Injuries], Adolescent, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Injury, Child, Chronic/et [Etiology], Chronic/pc [Prevention & Control], Humans, Risk Factors, UNITED States
@article{OKane2016,
title = {Is Heading in Youth Soccer Dangerous Play?},
author = {O'Kane, J W},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Physician \& Sportsmedicine},
volume = {44},
number = {2},
pages = {190--194},
abstract = {BACKGROUND: Soccer is among the most popular youth sports with over 3 million youth players registered in the U.S. Soccer is unique in that players intentionally use their head to strike the ball, leading to concerns that heading could cause acute or chronic brain injury, especially in the immature brains of children. METHODS: Pub Med search without date restriction was conducted in November 2014 and August 2015 using the terms soccer and concussion, heading and concussion, and youth soccer and concussion. 310 articles were identified and reviewed for applicable content specifically relating to youth athletes, heading, and/or acute or chronic brain injury from soccer. RESULTS: Soccer is a low-risk sport for catastrophic head injury, but concussions are relatively common and heading often plays a role. At all levels of play, concussions are more likely to occur in the act of heading than with other facets of the game. While concussion from heading the ball without other contact to the head appears rare in adult players, some data suggests children are more susceptible to concussion from heading primarily in game situations. Contributing factors include biomechanical forces, less developed technique, and the immature brain's susceptibility to injury. CONCLUSIONS: There is no evidence that heading in youth soccer causes any permanent brain injury and there is limited evidence that heading in youth soccer can cause concussion. A reasonable approach based on U.S. Youth Soccer recommendations is to teach heading after age 10 in controlled settings, and heading in games should be delayed until skill acquisition and physical maturity allow the youth player to head correctly with confidence.},
keywords = {*Brain Injuries/et [Etiology], *Brain Injury, *Soccer/in [Injuries], Adolescent, Brain Concussion/et [Etiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Injury, Child, Chronic/et [Etiology], Chronic/pc [Prevention \& Control], Humans, Risk Factors, UNITED States},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kriz, P K; Zurakowski, R D; Almquist, J L; Reynolds, J; Ruggieri, D; Collins, C L; D'Hemecourt, P A; Comstock, R D
Eye Protection and Risk of Eye Injuries in High School Field Hockey Journal Article
In: Pediatrics, vol. 136, no. 3, pp. 521–527, 2015.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *Eye Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], *Eye Protective Devices, *Hockey/in [Injuries], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Craniocerebral Trauma/ep [Epidemiology], Craniocerebral Trauma/pc [Prevention & Control], Eye Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], Female, Humans, Incidence, Orbit/in [Injuries], Prospective Studies, Virginia/ep [Epidemiology]
@article{Kriz2015,
title = {Eye Protection and Risk of Eye Injuries in High School Field Hockey},
author = {Kriz, P K and Zurakowski, R D and Almquist, J L and Reynolds, J and Ruggieri, D and Collins, C L and D'Hemecourt, P A and Comstock, R D},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Pediatrics},
volume = {136},
number = {3},
pages = {521--527},
abstract = {OBJECTIVE: To determine if injury rates among female field hockey players differ before and after implementation of a national mandate for protective eyewear (MPE). METHODS: We analyzed girls' field hockey exposure and injury data collected from national (High School Reporting Information Online [RIO]) and regional (Fairfax County Public Schools) high school sports injury databases in 2 seasons before (2009/10 and 2010/11) and 2 seasons after (2011/12 and 2012/13) a national MPE. RESULTS: The incidence of eye/orbital injuries was significantly higher in states without MPE (0.080 injuries per 1000 athletic exposures [AEs]) than in states with MPE (before the 2011/12 mandate) and the postmandate group (0.025 injuries per 1000 AEs) (odds ratio 3.20, 95% confidence interval 1.47-6.99},
keywords = {*Eye Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], *Eye Protective Devices, *Hockey/in [Injuries], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Craniocerebral Trauma/ep [Epidemiology], Craniocerebral Trauma/pc [Prevention \& Control], Eye Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Facial Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], Female, Humans, Incidence, Orbit/in [Injuries], Prospective Studies, Virginia/ep [Epidemiology]},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Walter, K D; Halstead, M E
Concussion in Teenage Athletes Journal Article
In: Adolescent Medicine, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 39–52, 2015.
BibTeX | Tags: *Athletes, *Athletic Injuries/di [Diagnosis], *Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Adolescent, Athletic Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Athletic Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neurocognitive Disorders/di [Diagnosis], Tomography, X-Ray Computed
@article{Walter2015,
title = {Concussion in Teenage Athletes},
author = {Walter, K D and Halstead, M E},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Adolescent Medicine},
volume = {26},
number = {1},
pages = {39--52},
keywords = {*Athletes, *Athletic Injuries/di [Diagnosis], *Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Adolescent, Athletic Injuries/ep [Epidemiology], Athletic Injuries/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Concussion/ep [Epidemiology], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neurocognitive Disorders/di [Diagnosis], Tomography, X-Ray Computed},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Master, C L; Balcer, L; Collins, M
Concussion Journal Article
In: Annals of Internal Medicine, vol. 160, no. 3, pp. ITC2–1, 2014.
BibTeX | Tags: *Brain Concussion, Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention & Control], Brain Concussion/th [Therapy], Humans, Overviews, Patient Education as Topic, Prognosis
@article{Master2014,
title = {Concussion},
author = {Master, C L and Balcer, L and Collins, M},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
journal = {Annals of Internal Medicine},
volume = {160},
number = {3},
pages = {ITC2--1},
keywords = {*Brain Concussion, Brain Concussion/di [Diagnosis], Brain Concussion/pc [Prevention \& Control], Brain Concussion/th [Therapy], Humans, Overviews, Patient Education as Topic, Prognosis},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}